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Pomolic Acid Inhibits Invasion of Breast Cancer Cells Through the Suppression of CXC Chemokine Receptor Type 4 Expression

Identifieur interne : 000D96 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000D95; suivant : 000D97

Pomolic Acid Inhibits Invasion of Breast Cancer Cells Through the Suppression of CXC Chemokine Receptor Type 4 Expression

Auteurs : Buyun Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Ji-Hun Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Byoungduck Park [Corée du Sud]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:32D1946565563E0561BBEEC2F3122AA49A3FC859

Abstract

High mortality of cancer‐mediated deaths is due to metastasis. CXC chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) signaling has been demonstrated to be involved in migration of breast cancer. Thus, identification of CXCR4 inhibitor has been challenged constantly as an anticancer drug. This study is aimed to investigate the CXCR4 inhibitor that could inhibit tumor metastasis from natural products. We demonstrated that pomolic acid (PA), a component of Euscaphis japonica, could downregulate CXCR4 expression in breast cancer cells. Treatment with proteasomal and lysosomal inhibitors did not show significant effects on PA's ability. When we further explored the molecular mechanism, suppression of CXCR4 occurred at transcriptional level and was correlated with inhibition of nuclear factor‐kappaB (NF‐κB) activation. Downregulation of CXCR4 by PA was accompanied by the inhibition of CXC motif chemokine 12 (CXCL12)‐induced invasion of breast cancer cells. Overall, our results indicate that PA, as a novel inhibitor of CXCR4, can be a promising therapeutic agent for treatment of cancer metastasis. J. Cell. Biochem. 117: 1296–1307, 2016. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/jcb.25417


Affiliations:


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